Indonesia<\/b> is the largest archipelago and the fifth most populous
\n country in the world. Consisting of five main islands and 30 smaller archipelagos,
\n it has a total of 13.677 of which about 6.000 are inhabited. It stretches
\n 5.120 km (3.200 miles) between Australia and the Asia mainland and divides
\n the Pacific and Indian Ocean at the equator. The third largest country
\n in Asia in terms of both population and area after China and India, Indonesia’s
\n national territory consist for 84 percent of sea and only for 16 percent
\n of land. The five biggest islands are Kalimantan (539,460 sq km), Sumatra
\n (473,606 sq km), Irian Jaya (421,952 sq km), Sulawesi (189,035 sq km)
\n and Java including Madura (132,035 sq km). <\/p>\n
It is a destination which offers diverse interests in a great variety
\n of cultures, scenic beauty of its island, customs and the natural architecture
\n of green paddy fields, all enveloped in a warm tropical climate. <\/p>\n
SUMATRA<\/i><\/b> <\/p>\n
Sumatra, the archipelago’s second largest island consists of an
\n extraordinary wealth of resources, peoples and cultures. Medan is the
\n gateway for travel to Lake Toba, the world largest volcanic lake. The
\n enchanting Samosir island in the middle of the lake is the best place
\n to observe traditional Batak culture. Adventurous travellers will visit
\n Mt. Leuser National park, one of the richest in South East Asia, with
\n unspoiled ecological systems supporting more than 500 species of birds,
\n 3500 species of plants and housing endangered species such as sumatranese
\n tiger and rhinoceros, elephants, gibbons. Orang utan can be easily approached
\n in Bahorok rehabilitation center, deep in the dense jungle. Surf lovers
\n as well as remote culture seekers will find it all in the unique island
\n of Nias. <\/p>\n
JAVA<\/i><\/b> <\/p>\n
Java is one of nature’s masterworks: some 120 volcanoes (30 are SULAWESI or CELEBES<\/i><\/b> <\/p>\n Sulawesi or Celebes Island. A glance at any map of Sulawesi, formerly KALIMANTAN or BORNEO<\/i><\/b> <\/p>\n Kalimantan, the Indonesian part of Borneo is a huge, thinly populated IRIAN JAYA<\/i><\/b> <\/p>\n Irian Jaya is the largest and most eastern province of Indonesia and
\n still active) have spread over the times fertile ashes supporting an extraordinary
\n luxuriant vegetation. Such natural blessings were turned to great advantage
\n by untold generations of Javanese who sculpted rice terraces everywhere
\n it was possible to. The glorious civilization of ancient java –
\n producers of masterpieces such as Borobudur and Prambanan temple, was
\n founded on this agricultural bounty and since the early times, java has
\n exerted an inordinate influence over the surrounding areas. Today over
\n 110 million of people live here, in an area only as large as England.
\n (60% of Indonesia total populations). The political cultural and economic
\n heart of the worlds 5th<\/sup> largest nation, Java
\n has no peer as a place to visit. Found here is every imaginable landscape
\n and treasure. Java is indeed a microcosm of all the wonders and the burdens
\n of this great island nation. <\/p>\n
\n known as Celebes, immediately highlights the island’s strangest
\n attribute; its shape. Variously described as looking like an orchid, a
\n spider or a giant crab, the island four “arms” radiate from
\n a mountainous core. Despite covering an area nearly as large as Britain,
\n no place is more than 40 km from the sea. Most people visit the island
\n to see the Toraja, living in the south province. Their funerals ceremonies,
\n cliff burial sites and soaring roofed houses makes this culture on of
\n the most fascinating in the world. Makasar (formerly Ujung Pandang), Sulawesi
\n largest city is the usual port of entry. Manado on the northern tip offers
\n some of the best diving in the country and is also becoming increasingly
\n popular. <\/p>\n
\n territory of swamps, jungle, mountains and rivers. Approximately the size
\n of France, Kalimantan’s 10 million inhabitants make just 5% of the
\n country population, most of which is concentrated in coastal cities. If
\n you are looking for jungle and jungle culture, Kalimantan is your destination.
\n The eastern province is the most popular destination with Balikpapan,
\n an oil industry center as a gateway. Board a comfortable houseboat and
\n wind your way slowly up the fascinating Mahakam River into the Dayak people
\n land. Once known as the force headhunters, the Dayak have for long abandoned
\n this tradition but have maintained their unique culture and most still
\n live traditional long houses set on stilts. Banjarmasin in the southern
\n province has certainly the biggest and most authentic floating market
\n in Asia and is a good starting point for wildlife expeditions to Tanjung
\n Putting National Park and the orang utans rehabilitation center at Camp
\n Leakey. <\/p>\n
\n covers the western half of the island of New Guinea, the eastern part
\n of the island is the territory of Papua New Guinea (PNG). Almost three
\n quarter of the island consist of high mountains. The rest is wide lowlands,
\n deep valley, wide muddy river mouths, swamps and jungle. The primitive
\n cultures of the Irian tribes are of special interest. The Baliem valley
\n in the central part of Irian Jaya is very well known and the natural beauty
\n is enhanced by the people’s faithful adherence to their ancestral
\n customs and traditions. <\/p>\n